Press Release: 5/29/2025
AG Campbell Sues Trump Administration To Protect Scientific Research And Education Programs
Joins Coalition of Attorneys General in Defending National Science Foundation Funds and Efforts to Increase Diversity in STEM
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
5/28/2025
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Sabrina Zafar , Deputy Press Secretary
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Call Sabrina Zafar , Deputy Press Secretary at (617) 727-2543
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BOSTON — Massachusetts Attorney General Andrea Joy Campbell today joined a coalition of 15 other attorneys general in suing the Trump administration to stop its illegal attempts to cut critical National Science Foundation (NSF) programs and funding that helps maintain the United States’ position as a global leader in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM).
“Massachusetts is home to world-renowned scientific research institutions that not only drive innovative solutions to our world’s most pressing challenges, but also ensure our nation maintains its global, scientific leadership,” said AG Campbell. “I will continue to hold the Trump Administration accountable for the unlawful attacks on STEM funding, which jeopardize Massachusetts and this entire country’s public health, economy and national security.”
On April 18, NSF began terminating projects focused on increasing the participation of women, minorities, and people with disabilities in STEM fields. On May 2, NSF announced that it would also cap “indirect costs” of research projects like laboratory space, equipment, and facility services at 15 percent. This arbitrary limit on indirect costs would slash millions of dollars for groundbreaking scientific research across the country, jeopardizing national security, the economy, and public health.
In filing this lawsuit, AG Campbell and the coalition are seeking a court order blocking the implementation of NSF’s new directives to eliminate programs addressing diversity in STEM and cut vital funding for research across the country.
Since its creation in 1950, NSF has been an independent federal agency crucial to maintaining the United States’ dominance in STEM. From developing artificial intelligence (AI) technology to creating innovative solutions to environmental and energy challenges, NSF-funded research at American universities is vital to addressing the nation’s biggest challenges and maintaining the country’s competitive edge.
NSF also has a Congressionally-mandated focus on improving diversity in STEM fields. Congress has instructed in law that a “core strategy” of NSF’s work must be to increase the participation of people who have historically been left out of STEM occupations. This policy has been a success. As the coalition of attorneys general notes, between 1995 and 2017, the number of women in science and engineering occupations, or with science or engineering degrees, has doubled. During that same time, people of color went from 15 percent to 35 percent of science and engineering job or degree holders. As a result of NSF’s April 18 directive to terminate programs seeking to increase diversity in STEM, dozens of projects have been canceled.
In the lawsuit, AG Campbell and the coalition also assert that NSF’s directive to cap indirect costs at 15 percent would devastate scientific research at universities throughout the country. NSF’s new cap would mean essential research and infrastructure would be cut, leading to critical projects being abandoned, staff laid off, and research essential to national security, public health, and economic stability ending. The administration’s unlawful attempts to cap indirect costs at 15 percent for National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Department of Energy (DOE) grants have already been stopped by courts, in part due to a lawsuit brought by Campbell and 21 other attorneys general.
AG Campbell and the coalition argue that NSF’s directives violate the Administrative Procedure Act and the Constitution by unlawfully changing NSF policy and ignoring Congress’s intent for how NSF should function.
The lawsuit seeks a court order ruling NSF’s new policies are illegal and blocking them from being implemented.
Joining AG Campbell in filing this lawsuit are the attorneys general of California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Maryland, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington, and Wisconsin.